Physical Education
ghasem masodzade; alireza barari; Asieh AbbasiDaloii; parvin farzanegi
Volume 27, Issue 6 , January and February 2021, , Pages 818-824
Abstract
Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver is a fatty liver accumulation that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, liver carcinoma and diabetes, and physical exercises can possibly reduce liver fat. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks of aerobic training on high ...
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Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver is a fatty liver accumulation that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, liver carcinoma and diabetes, and physical exercises can possibly reduce liver fat. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks of aerobic training on high and moderate levels on serum levels of FGF-21 and PON-1 in non-alcoholic fatty liver. Materials and Methods: To five equal groups: 1 control(healthy); 2) control(Fatty Liver) ; 3) saline; 4) high intensity exercise; 5) moderate intensity exercises. The period of exercise trainings was performed at 8 weeks, five times a week and 45 minutes in an exercise session. Serum samples were collected 48 hours after the last exercise session and at 12- hour fasting. One-way analysis of variance and Tukey test were used at the level of P Results: The levels of FGF-21had a significant decrease in the high and moderate intensity exercise groups than the control(Fatty Liver) (P≤0.001). Also, the levels of PON-1 had a significant increase in the high and moderate intensity exercise groups than the control(Fatty Liver) (P≤0.01), but no significantly difference between the two groups was observed. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, it seems that high and moderate intensity exercise training can decrease FGF-21 and increase paraoxonase-1 serum levels which can result in reduced risk of liver diseases in rat Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Physical Education
Parvin Farzanegi; Mirabdollah Tahramozi
Volume 25, Issue 3 , July and August 2018, , Pages 327-333
Abstract
Background and aim: Chronic kidney disease as an important risk factor associated with some disorders including hypertension and heart failure which is the major cause of death and disability in older people. Hence, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of two types aerobic exercise ...
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Background and aim: Chronic kidney disease as an important risk factor associated with some disorders including hypertension and heart failure which is the major cause of death and disability in older people. Hence, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of two types aerobic exercise on levels of apelin and its receptor in the old rats heart tissue with chronic kidney disease Methods and Materials: In this experimental study, 28 aged male wistar rats )48 to 50 weeks) were selected and randomly divided into 4 groups: control, doxorubicin, doxorubicin-30minutes training and doxorubicin-60 minutes training. Chronic kidney disease induced by a single subcutaneous injection of doxorubicin (8.5 mg kg). The swimming training program includes 3 times per week, 30 and 60 minutes for 8 weeks. The levels of apelin and its receptor in heart tissue measured by using ELISA method. one-way analysis of variance was used to analyze the data)p